Ali is being treated for a shoe fetish. The therapist pairs electric shock with the sight and touch of shoes. The therapist also is teaching Ali to engage in appropriate social skills and how to feel sexual pleasure without resorting to shoes. The therapist probably supports which approach to treatment?
a. behavioral c. biogenic
b. psychodynamic d. cognitive
A
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The "five stages" in the model developed by Kübler-Ross are
a. dying, shock, reaction, sadness, and acknowledgement b. physical, psychological, social, spiritual, and behavioral c. denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance d. prediagnostic, acute, chronic, recovery, and terminal e. none of these
Angie wants to use an imagined reinforcer. What is necessary for it to be effective?
a. The image must be vivid. b. The reward must be based in reality. c. The reward must occur quickly. d. The fantasy must be related to the target behavior.
The fact that symptoms of Huntington's disease include the inability to control voluntary movements makes sense because the major damage from Huntington's seems to be in the
A. motor cortex, which controls planned movements. B. cerebellum, which controls coordinated movements. C. spinal cord, which is the final pathway for all movements. D. basal ganglia, which participates in the initiation and control of fine motor movements.
What is the most frequently abused substance in the U.S.?
A) Nicotine B) Alcohol C) Tobacco D) Cocaine