What is true of Supreme Court ruling on affirmative action
a. Affirmative action policies are generally permissible, but they cannot involve race-based quotas or numerical point systems.
b. Affirmative action policies are assumed to be unconstitutional unless the university can demonstrate the need to promote racial tolerance.
c. Affirmative action policies are assumed to be constitutional unless an applicant can demonstrate that race affected the admissions decision.
d. All forms of affirmative action are unconstitutional because they unfairly favor some people over others based on the color of their skin.
a
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Those wishing to organize citizen groups on a low budget would find __________ particularly useful
a. radio b. books c. television d. the Internet
What is the psychological connection that voters have with a political party that influences other attitudes as well as voting behavior?
a. party unity b. party identification c. issue attachment d. anomie e. electoral bonding
A plea bargain is negotiated between the prosecution and the defense and does not require approval by a judge
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Oklahoma's version of the ___________________, adopted as an amendment to the state constitution in 1910, required literacy tests for all voters whose ancestors had not been entitled to vote prior to 1866
a. poll tax b. white primary c. Fifteenth Amendment d. grandfather clause