Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)

1. The Fed traditionally can grant loans to commercial banks, but not to investments banks and securities firms.
2. The Financial Crisis of 2007-2008 halted the consolidation in the U.S. financial industry that had caused a declining number but increasing size of firms in the industry prior to the crisis.
3. The so-called moral-hazard problem in financial management refers to the fact that managers will tend to take on more risk if they know that they are somehow insured against some or all of their losses.
4. The TARP loans and the Fed's lender-of-last-resort actions that bailed out large, failing financial institutions helped reduce the moral-hazard problem in financial management.
5. Insurance companies are a major category of financial institutions.


1. True
2. False
3. True
4. False
5. True

Economics

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