A terminally ill patient is demonstrating signs of spiritual distress. Which should the nurse do first to assist this patient?
1. Use the FICA assessment.
2. Help the patient with guided imagery.
3. Offer to pray with the patient.
4. Leave the patient alone with her thoughts.
Correct Answer: 1
Because the nurse often feels uncertain about implementing interventions that would be helpful to the patient responding to a loss, the FICA assessment can be used to assess a patient's spiritual or religious practices. The nurse should use the FICA assessment before implementing guided imagery, offering to pray with the patient, or leaving the patient alone to be with her thoughts.
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