The York Retreat was founded by ____; it provided freedom, respect, and medical treatment for the mentally ill and became a model for mental health institutions throughout the world.
a. Dix
b. Pinel
c. Tuke
d. Chiarugi
c. Tuke
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Most motivational theorists divide motives into two categories consisting of
a. want and desire motives. b. biological and social motives. c. necessary and unnecessary motives. d. survival and reproductive motives.
Risk-taking can have only negative consequences
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Research on children who are victims of sexual abuse has indicated that
a. over 75% of victims become clinically depressed. b. some victims can experience symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder. c. the best way to characterize the impact is using the idea of a single concept referred to as "sexual abuse syndrome" or "SAS.". d. over 75% of victims engage in "sexualized behaviors," including public masturbation and extreme promiscuity.
Violations such as running away, setting fires, skipping school, and using drugs and alcohol are referred to as ____
a. aggressive behaviors b. delinquent behaviors c. internalizing behaviors d. rule-breaking behaviors