Sentences for violent crimes are (more) __________ in the U.S. than in the majority of advanced industrial countries
a. strict
b. lenient
c. U.S. sentences are about the same as those of other advanced industrial countries.
d. none of the above
B
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________ refers to the inequitable treatment of a group resulting from practices or policies that are incorporated into social, political, or economic organizations and that operate independently from the prejudices of individuals
a. Ethnocentrism b. Pluralism c. Internal colonialism d. Institutionalized discrimination
Research on urban areas shows that ______ are more influential on greenhouse gas emissions than ______.
A. raw numbers of people; consumption patterns B. consumption patterns; raw numbers of people C. income inequality; consumption patterns D. consumption patterns; income inequality
The refundable federal tax credit for low-income workers and their families is called __________.
A. AFDC B. TANF C. EITC D. OINC
Which type of group plays a pivotal role in the socialization process and the development of roles and statuses?
A. Formal organizations B. Primary groups C. Secondary groups D. Aggregates