The nurse is determining a patient's degree of dependence on a substance. Which screening tools should the nurse use to help with this assessment?

Select all that apply.
1. Michigan Alcohol Screening Test
2. CAGE questionnaire
3. Brief Drug Abuse Screening Test
4. Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of Alcohol-Revised
5. Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale


Correct Answer: 1, 2, 3

These screening tools provide a nonjudgmental, brief, and easy method to determine patterns of substance abuse behaviors. The Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment of Alcohol, Revised and the Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Scale are assessment tools for withdrawal from alcohol and drugs and can indicate the need for pharmacologic treatment to manage withdrawal.

Nursing

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A) The researcher pays the subjects a stipend B) The researcher collects information covertly C) The risk/benefit ratio is low D) The study is not reviewed by an IRB

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Fetal attitude describes which characteristic of the fetus?

a. The relationship of the long axis of the fetus to the long axis of the mother b. The relationship of fetal body parts to one another c. The relationship of the presenting fetal part to the maternal pelvis d. The part of the fetus that enters the pelvis first

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The client has a BMI of 36 . He has comorbidities of type 2 diabetes and hypertension. He has tried restrictive dieting and has not been able to lose the weight he needs to lose. What would be the best suggestion for this client to lose weight?

A) Orlistat (Xenical) C) Behavior modification B) Bariatric surgery D) Phentermine (Fastin)

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Which patient would be identified as the most predisposed to adverse reactions?

1. A 30-year-old man with a fracture 2. A 75-year-old woman with liver disease 3. A 50-year-old man with an upper respiratory tract infection 4. A 7-year-old child with an ear infection

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