Crowd membership is based on
A) family background.
B) reputation.
C) emotional closeness.
D) physical appearance.
B
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One psychologist explains a phobia in terms of learning principles whereas another looks to the unconscious for an explanation. Given this scenario, which of the following conclusions is MOST accurate?
a. The two psychologists are using different theoretical perspectives. b. Only one of the two psychologists can be correct. c. Insufficient data have been collected to support either explanation. d. The two psychologists are probably using different sociohistorical contexts.
Structuralists focused on ____, whereas functionalists focused on ____
a. elements of the mind; adaptability of the mind b. objective measurements; subjects' self-reports c. adaptability of the mind; introspection d. the continuous flow of mental activity; breaking down mental structures into smaller units
The site of damage on the opposite side of an initial blow in a closed head injury is known as
A. thrombosis. B. hematoma. C. coup. D. countercoup.
When faced with a stressor, which of the following involves determining if the stressor is a challenge or a threat?
a. Primary appraisal b. General adaptation c. Secondary appraisal d. Fight-or-flight response