Which of the following is NOT a major application of aptitude/intelligence test usage in schools?

a. Helping teachers instruct in a general manner to teach all students in the classroom despite their ability level
b. Providing alternative measures when achievement tests are not thorough enough
c. Identifying students with higher abilities so they can excel with more intense academic challenges
d. Assesses how prepared students are to benefit from school experiences


a

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If a test is valid for one group of individuals it most likely means that it

A. is valid for all groups of individuals B. may not be valid for other groups of individuals C. by definition possesses strong content validity D. holds strong construct validity

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A ski instructor is teaching a class of beginning skiers how to do a snowplow turn. She first teaches her students to stand with the fronts of their skis together and the backs of their skis far apart. She then has her students bend their knees slightly and lean forward in this "snowplow" position. After the students can do these two things successfully, the instructor has them add more behaviors

to the sequence: gliding across the side of a gentle slope in a snowplow, putting their body weight on the downhill ski, gradually turning downhill, and so on. The instructor praises her students each time they successfully add a new movement to the sequence. In behaviorist terminology, the procedure that the ski instructor is using can best be described as: a. the Premack principle b. chaining c. a differential schedule of reinforcement d. higher-level conditioning Note: Questions 39 and 40 both refer to the same situation.

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Which of the following parts of the activity plan should reflect the concept of developmental direction?

A. The materials B. The content C. The objectives D. The title

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Edward is severely beaten by his alcoholic father on several occasions. Before long, Edward begins to shake whenever his father approaches. In this situation, Edward's father is:

A.) An unconditioned stimulus B.) A conditioned stimulus C.) An unconditioned response D.) A conditioned response

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