Prior to conducting a client's admission assessment, the nurse has reviewed the client's previous medical records, which identify a past diagnosis of body dysmorphic disorder
The nurse should recognize which characteristic of this mental health disorder?
A) A pathological neglect of hygiene and health
B) A preoccupation with bodily modifications such as tattoos and piercings
C) Compulsive food restrictions and exercise
D) A preoccupation with an imagined body defect
Ans: D
Feedback:
The primary feature of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance. BDD does not necessarily involve self-neglect, a preoccupation with modifications, or excessive dieting.
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A child will be hospitalized in the following week. In order to decrease the child's and parents' stress related to the hospitalization, which action by the clinic nurse would be most helpful?
A. Arrange for the family to visit the hospital and have a tour. B. Give the family written information on visiting hours. C. Introduce the family to another family whose child is hospitalized. D. Suggest the family "take a break" and not stay with the child.
The nurse is caring for a patient who is believed to have just experienced an MI. The nurse notes changes in the ECG of the patient. What change on an ECG most strongly suggests to the nurse that ischemia is occurring?
A) P wave inversion B) T wave inversion C) Q wave changes with no change in ST or T wave D) P wave enlargement
An overweight male college student is unable to participate in competitive sports. Although he can't be a sports hero, the student becomes the life of the party when socializing. This student also uses his student loan to purchase a new sports car
The student is displaying: A. Compensation. B. Reaction formation. C. Transference. D. Identification.
An indicator that the suicidal patient is exercising suicide self-restraint is:
a. adherence to antidepressant therapy. b. agreeing to sign a no-suicide contract. c. disclosing a plan for suicide to staff. d. expressing feelings of hopelessness to the nurse.