Explain the nature of personality disorders. Name two personality disorders and describe their symptoms
What will be an ideal response?
Personality disorders are inflexible patterns of behavior that lead to difficulties in social, educational, and occupational functioning. In order to diagnose a personality disorder, evidence of the disorder has to have been present during adolescence. The behaviors are demonstrated across all situations and contexts; therefore, the disorder is part of the person's personality.
The personality disorders are listed, along with their symptoms, in the text.
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William James' approach to understanding human behavior involved
a. controlled experiments, contiguity, and reinforcement. b. objectivity, control, and measurement. c. stream of consciousness, wholeness, and introspection. d. stimuli, responses, and observation.
The most common pattern historically in Asia, Africa, and South America has been that when a woman and man marry, _________________
a. the son's wife has most of the decision-making power b. the son remains in his parents' household and his wife moves in c. the son remains in the same town as his parents, especially if they are over age 65 d. they both move out of their parents' home
According to humanistic psychologists, if we have developed our innate potential to the fullest possible extent, we have achieved __________.
A. congruence B. conditions of worth C. self-actualization D. incongruence
dam has the habit of giving assignments to his entire production crew, but lately he has been unhappy about their work output. Given the effect of social loafing, what might be Adam's best strategy for increasing the crew's work output?
A. Making sure there are more women in each group than men B. Doing some of the work himself C. Reporting the crew to the foreman D. Docking the crew members' pay for incomplete work