When refeeding patients with protein-energy malnutrition, it is important to limit intake of
a. fluid.
b. sodium.
c. potassium.
d. phosphorus.
B
When refeeding patients with protein-energy malnutrition, it is important initially not to give them too much sodium. This can lead to a rapid expansion of extracellular fluid volume and fluid retention. Adequate fluid intake is important. During refeeding, patients need extra potassium and phosphorus to support anabolism.
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The nurse's role during the nursing assessment interview includes all of the following, EXCEPT
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The nurse is providing emotional support to the spouse of a patient recently diagnosed with terminal esophageal cancer. The spouse expresses anger and confusion and questions why the patient did not seek help sooner. Which
response by the nurse would be the most appropriate at this time? 1. "Unfortunately, the early symptoms are often vague and often not recognized as something serious." 2. "Your spouse was probably afraid of getting bad news." 3. "You will never know." 4. "It is not important to know that right now."
A nurse has delegated some tasks to the unlicensed nursing assistant. At the end of the shift, the nurse discovers that most of the tasks have not been done. Which action by the nurse would be best?
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