When having difficulty drawing blood from a patient, the nurse knows that it is necessary to avoid leaving the tourniquet on longer than 1 minute because

1. In patients with hypertension, doing so can cause an increase in blood pressure.
2. Doing so can cause discomfort if the patient's skin is fragile.
3. Doing so can cause edema.
4. Doing so can alter laboratory results.


ANS: 4

Nursing

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The nurse is assessing an older adult patient. Which findings does the nurse anticipate during the assessment process? Select all that apply

1) The appearance of gum hypertrophy. 2) The development of gum disease. 3) A decrease in salivation. 4) An increase in the sense of smell. 5) An increase in the sense of taste.

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Which of the following factors is not necessary to review when obtaining informed consent?

a. risks of the procedure c. alternatives to the procedure b. benefits of the procedure d. cost of the procedure

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Third-party reimbursement refers to a

1. Negotiated, prepaid fixed fee for each covered individual or family in a health care plan. 2. Prepaid and coordinated fee-for-service health care plan designed to encourage greater control over the use and cost of health care services. 3. Specified flat fee per unit of service or time that the individual pays. 4. System in which fiscal payment for health care services is provided by an intermediary such as an insurance company.

Nursing

When does uncal herniation occur?

a. The hippocampal gyrus shifts from the middle fossa through the tentorial notch into the posterior fossa. b. The diencephalon shifts from the middle fossa straight downward through the tentorial notch into the posterior fossa. c. The cingulate gyrus shifts under the falx cerebri. d. A cerebellar tonsil shifts through the foramen magnum

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