Nephrons located close to the medulla with long nephron loops are called
A) calyces.
B) columnar nephrons.
C) cortical nephrons.
D) perimedullary nephrons.
E) juxtamedullary nephrons.
Answer: E
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Elevated blood pressure under resting conditions results in increased urinary output because
A. baroreceptors signal the hypothalamus to increase ADH secretion. B. elevated blood pressure stimulates renin secretion. C. the amount of angiotensin II formed is increased. D. aldosterone levels increase. E. baroreceptors signal the hypothalamus to decrease ADH secretion.
What muscles are located in the lateral compartment of the leg?
a. Gastrocnemius, soleus, and plantaris b. Tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus, and fibularis tertius c. Fibularis longus and fibularis brevis d. Popliteus, tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus, and flexor hallucis longus
Sensory neurons can be classified as either somatic or autonomic.
a. true b. false
Describe the structures of the glottis
A) The glottis contains the vestibular ligaments that extend between the thyroid cartilage and the arytenoid cartilages. B) The glottis contains the large epiglottis that covers the glottis during swallowing and the thyroid cartilage which forms most of the anterior and lateral walls of the larynx. C) The glottis contains the vocal folds that contain the vocal ligaments and the rima glottidis which is the opening between the vocal folds. D) The glottis contains the superior, middle, and inferior meatuses, which swirls air in the larynx producing sound. E) The glottis contains a vestibule and a septum. As air passes through the vestibule it is split by the septum producing sound.