Which of the following statements is FALSE? The Fourth Lateran Council in 1215
a. established the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception (Mary, the Mother of God, was conceived without sin).
b. declared that the Orthodox Church is subordinate to the Catholic Church and that any law detrimental to the Church is null and void.
c. decreed that the body and blood of Christ are present in communion (bread and wine in the Mass).
d. required that each person confess and do penance at least once a year.
e. declared that the clergy cannot be taxed.
a
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Presidents Grover Cleveland and Benjamin Harrison set aside ________ reserves
A) fish B) forest C) marine D) vernal pool
During the course of the Civil War, the Confederacy a. never experienced food shortages since all available land was used for growing staple crops such as wheat,corn, and rice
b. established food distribution centers for its citizens. c. was plagued by severe inflation. d. successfully raised war revenue by imposing direct taxes on land and slaves.
On what basis did the Vietnamese Ly Dynasty claim legitimacy for its throne?
a. During the Song dynasty, Vietnam had received its legal independence. b. Local spirits protected the throne from foreign control. c. The Buddha recognized the independence of Vietnam. d. Local independent kings acknowledged the legitimacy of the throne. e. The emperor had received a mandate of heaven.
Why was John C. Calhoun’s doctrine of nullification threatening to opponents of slavery?
a) Southern leaders might use it as a legal basis for upholding slavery or acting against the federal government. b) Nullification meant that states could unilaterally take away citizenship. c) This doctrine threatened to close the border with Canada. d) It created strict legal distinctions between races.