Discuss the early biological explanations of female delinquency, include an example. Explain your view of this theory
What will be an ideal response?
• With the publication in 1895 of The Female Offender, Lombroso extended his work on criminality to females.
• Lombroso maintained that women were lower on the evolutionary scale than men, more childlike and less intelligent.
• Women who committed crimes could be distinguished from "normal" women by physical characteristics: For example: excessive body hair, wrinkles, and an abnormal cranium.
• In appearance, delinquent females appeared closer to men than to other women. The masculinity hypothesis suggested that delinquent girls had excessive male characteristics.
• In 1925, Cyril Burt linked female delinquency to menstruation.
• Healy and Bronner's research showed that about 70 percent of the delinquent girls they studied had abnormal weight and size, a finding that supported the "masculinity hypothesis.".
• Student views will vary.
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a. anger rapist b. power rapist c. sadistic rapist d. All of these.
Most life course theories assume that the seeds of a criminal career are planted early in life and that early onset of deviance strongly predicts ________
a. the cycle of violence b. later poor parenting ability c. one's age of desistance d. later and more serious criminality
According to the text, conflict between the media and law enforcement can
a. break communities apart. b. create conflict between the public and law enforcement. c. lead to lawsuits. d. be beneficial as it can lead to change.
Over the past several decades, inmates have pursued rights guaranteed in the U.S. Constitution by filing Section petitions in U.S. federal courts
a. 1871 b. 1964 c. 1983 d. 1976