A family was dependent on the dad for financial support, and now he is in treatment for alcoholism. The wife asks you how long this will take. Which of the following would be the most appropriate response by the nurse?

a. "Don't worry about length of time. Focus on helping him avoid alcohol."
b. "It all depends on how badly he wants to hold the family together as opposed to enjoying the relief of drinking again."
c. "Once an alcoholic, always an alcoholic. He'll have to avoid liquor the rest of his life."
d. "Remaining in treatment is crucial; it must last long enough to produce stable behavioral changes."


ANS: D
Remaining in treatment for an adequate time is crucial for treatment effectiveness. It must last long enough to produce stable behavioral changes.

Nursing

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A family states that the father, who has moderate-stage dementia, is incontinent related to forgetting where the bathroom is located. An intervention the nurse should suggest to the family is to:

a. label the bathroom door with a picture of a toilet. b. have someone take him to the bathroom hourly. c. place the patient in disposable adult diapers. d. restrict the patient's fluid intake to reduce voiding.

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As part of an antismoking program, nicotine can be administered by which delivery system?

a. Intravenously b. Enterally c. Sublingually d. Transdermally

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The nurse knows to administer acarbose (Precose), an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, at which time?

a. 30 minutes before breakfast b. With the first bite of each main meal c. 30 minutes after breakfast d. Once daily at bedtime

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