The nurse is caring for a patient who has been sullen and quiet for the past three days. Suddenly, the patient says, "I'm really nervous about surgery tomorrow, but I'm more worried about how it will affect my family."
What should the nurse do first?
a. Assure the patient that everything will be all right.
b. Tell the patient that there is no need to worry.
c. Listen to the patient's concerns and fears.
d. Inform the patient a social worker is available.
ANS: C
Listening to the meaning of what a patient says helps create a mutual relationship. Assuring and telling a patient not to worry are not truly listening; these do not convey listening. Although contacting a social worker could be an appropriate measure for this patient, the nurse should first listen to what the patient is saying.
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Fill in the blank(s) with correct word