The nurse is providing prenatal education for a group of young pregnant women. One woman asks about the advantages of breastfeeding her infant. Which of the following would the nurse include in answer to this question? Choose all that apply
A) Has high lactose and low protein content
B) Permanent immunity from certain infections
C) Acidic environment which inhibits bacterial growth
D) Contains antibodies, immunoglobulins, and leukocytes
E) Alkaline environment which inhibits microbe growth
Ans: A, C, D
The neonate inherits a transient immunity from infections as a result of immunoglobulins that cross the placenta. Breastfeeding provides further protection against bacterial and viral infections through antibodies, immunoglobulins, and leukocytes in breast milk. The high lactose content in breast milk, combined with limited protein, promotes an acid environment that is unsuitable for bacterial growth.
You might also like to view...
A client is to receive pharmacological intervention for anxiety on a long-term basis. Which of these medicines should be tried FIRST because of its lack of addiction potential?
a. lorazepam (Ativan) c. clonazepam (Klonopin) b. buspirone hydrochloride (BuSpar) d. diazepam (Valium)
The nurse is concerned that a client is at risk for undernutrition. Which client statement caused the nurse to have this concern? (Select all that apply.)
a. "My dentures don't fit well anymore." b. "I've been taking chemotherapy for lung cancer." c. "I have been so sad and lonely since my wife died." d. "I feel like there are sometimes I cannot stop eating." e. "Each day, I take two doses of multivitamins instead of one."
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the safe use of metronidazole for treatment of trichomonal infections?
a. "All sexual partners need to be treated simultaneously." b. "I should only consume small amounts of alcohol during treatment." c. "I should use as many courses of metronidazole as necessary to eradicate the infection." d. "Metronidazole is safe to use if I'm pregnant."
Three nurses are transferring a patient from a bed to a chair. Which of the following is a recommended guideline for handling patients safely during a transfer?
A) Do not allow the patient to assist with the transfer. B) Use assistive devices if lifting over 50 pounds. C) If patient is in pain, administer analgesics in advance. D) Do not use handling aids unless absolutely necessary.