Beka is a 24-year-old woman who wants to follow the recommendations of 2015-2020 version of the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. She typically consumes 4300 mg sodium/day; her cholesterol intake is usually about 200 mg/day; and her intake of folic acid is at least 400 mcg/day. According to this information, she should reduce her intake of
A. folic acid.
B. potassium-rich foods.
C. cholesterol.
D. sodium.
Answer: D
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The vitamin thiamin is composed of a thiazole and
A. an amine group. B. sulfur. C. a diphosphate ester. D. a phosphate group.
In general, parenteral feeding is not helpful for previously healthy patients if its anticipated duration is less than
a. 7 to 10 days b. 10 to 14 days c. 14 to 18 days d. 18 to 21 days
What is a valid reason for consuming a vitamin or mineral supplement?
a. behavioral problems b. diagnosed deficiency c. sexual dysfunction d. obesity e. autism
The Waltons have dinner at their favorite local restaurant. Marty has a hamburger, Jill has grilled chicken, and Lori has clams on spaghetti. They have wine with dinner, order dessert, and thoroughly enjoy the evening. Late the next day, Marty starts having stomach pains. Soon, he also has diarrhea and begins vomiting. Jill decides he should go to the emergency room at the hospital. The medical
intern at the ER sees Marty in extreme pain and immediately begins asking him questions. If you were the intern, how would you answer the following questions?The hamburger was most likely the culprit in Marty's illness. What may have occurred to lead to his condition? a. The cows may have been given feed containing mammalian protein tissues. b. The meat was stored in a refrigerator at 38 degrees Fahrenheit for more than one day. c. The meat was cooked to 135 degrees Fahrenheit. d. The meat was defrosted in the refrigerator. e. The meat may have been left at room temperature for 15 minutes before cooking.