Johannes Kepler is credited with which discovery?
a. He discovered that bodies orbited the sun in an elliptical motion.
b. He discovered that there was no such thing as retrograde motion in planetary orbits.
c. He invented the telescope.
d. He discovered a new star and he proved that the universe was constantly changing.
e. He discovered that the earth was smaller than Jupiter.
a
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What action did critics refer to as a "Babylonian captivity"?
A) the papacy's sojourn in Avignon B) excessive Roman influence over the pope C) restriction of the papacy's authority to church matters D) unjust papal imprisonment of rival bishops E) imprisonment of the King of France by the pope
The original goal of the National Assembly was to
a. depose the king. b. create a government identical to the American government. c. create a constitutional monarchy. d. create a classless society. e. give rights to women.
As outlined in Newton’s ____, the universe is a huge, regulated machine operating according to natural laws.
A. heliocentric theory B. geocentric theory C. world-machine concept D. putting-out system E. scientific method
Which of the following was true of late nineteenth-century department stores?
A) They sought to make shopping exciting. B) They were only frequented by women. C) Most of their customers were poor. D) They found it difficult to compete with traditional consumer outlets.