Define the three types of nonjudicial remedies
What will be an ideal response?
Nonjudicial remedies include internal review, civilian review, and mediation. Internalreview, the most common of these remedies, refers to a police agency investigating itsown for allegations of misconduct. Internal affairs divisions engage in this sort of activity.Civilian review occurs when citizens get involved in the investigation process. Numerousforms of citizen review are in place around the United States. A less common methodof rectifying constitutional rights violations is mediation, in which a neutral third partydecides on the issues in dispute.
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The FBI's IAFIS became fully operational in:
a. 1977. b. 1989. c. 1991. d. 1999.
Timothy Tyler was arrested for selling five grams of the hallucinogenic drug LSD to a friend who was working as an informant for the federal government. In 1996, Scott Walker was arrested for being a low-level pusher of LSD, cocaine, marijuana, and methamphetamine. If their arrests for these nonviolent offenses had happened today, Tyler and Walker-lacking criminal records-would have been punished with relatively short prison sentences. Instead, both of them are still behind bars and can expect to spend the rest of their lives there. Under a formula adopted by the U.S. government in 1987, federal judges could not deviate from strict sentencing guidelines for nonviolent crimes. For these offenders, the best hope for freedom is clemency, a process through which the president of the United
States or a state governor essentially forgives an inmate's wrongdoing and sets her or him free from prison. The sentence handed down to Tyler would suggest that Judge Gilbert was motivated by which sentencing philosophy? A. Retribution B. Deterrence C. Reintegration D. Rehabilitation
Which of the following is correct concerning the "Venue" for filing an application for a protective order under Chapter 82 of the Family Code?
A. Must be in the county in which the applicant resides. B. Must be in the county in which the respondent resides. C. May be in the county in which the applicant or the respondent resides. D. None of the above.
Which person or organization has the most discretion with how the law is applied or interpreted on the scene?
a. Police commissioners b. The U.S. Supreme Court c. The officer on the scene d. U.S. attorney generals