Discuss why ethnography, essentially a descriptive approach, is placed in a category of its own.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: Answer would ideally include: Ethnography is placed in a category of its own because (1) it is unique in focusing on social behavior within natural settings; (2) it relies on qualitative data, usually in the form of narrative descriptions made by an observer of, or participant in, the group being studied; (3) its perspective is holistic--observations and interpretations are made within the context of the totality of human interactions; (4) hypotheses and research questions may emerge after data collection is under way, rather than being stated at the beginning of the investigation; and (5) its procedures of data analysis involve contextualization, where research findings are interpreted with reference to the particular group, setting, or event being observed.
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Sensorineural hearing losses may be caused by damage to the
a. cochlea. b. tympanic membrane. c. vestibular apparatus. d. pinna.
The following girls are all 14 years of age. Which of them most likely experienced menarche at the youngest age?
a. Corrinne's mother experienced menarche at the age of 13. b. Candace lives in a stressful, unsupportive home environment. c. Penny lives in a border town where street gangs threaten citizens on a daily basis. d. Katie lives in a warm, protective home environment.
The 10 students with the highest scores on a set of 8 assessment tasks had the following distribution of scores on one of the assessment tasks that was scored on a 3-point scale: 1 (1 student), 2 (5 students), 3 (4 students). Which of the following distributions of scores for the 10 lowest scoring students indicates that the task discriminated negatively?
A. 1 (3 students), 2 (4 students), 3 (3 students) B. 1 (5 students), 2 (5 students), 3 (0 students) C. 1 (9 students), 2 (1 student), 3 (0 students) D. 1 (0 students), 2 (3 students), 3 (7 students)
Supporters for No Child Left Behind (NCLB) use what argument to support the use of standardized testing?
a. Standardized testing will identify under achieving students and schools. b. Standardized testing measures all of what student should have learned in a year. c. Due to rigorous testing teachers are able to expand their curriculum content. d. The use of standardized testing under NCLB has improved student scores on reading and math achievement tests.