During a surgical procedure, the nurse assesses the patient's response to anesthesia and determines the amount of pain medication to provide. Which role is this nurse fulfilling?
1. Scrub nurse
2. Certified registered nurse anesthetist
3. Registered nurse first assistant
4. Circulating nurse
2
Rationale 1: The scrub nurse works directly with the surgeon within the sterile field and passes instruments, sponges, and other items needed during the surgical procedure.
Rationale 2: The certified registered nurse anesthetist is an advanced-practice nurse educated to administer anesthesia and provide anesthesia-related care.
Rationale 3: The registered nurse first assistant collaborates with the surgeon and performs activities such as handling tissue, providing exposure, using instruments, and suturing wounds.
Rationale 4: The circulating nurse observes the surgical team from a broad perspective and assists the team to create and maintain a safe, comfortable environment for surgery.
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The nurse assesses an alcoholic patient carefully for signs of withdrawal that usually appear as early as how many hours after cessation of alcohol intake?
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
A community-based pain management program is being planned for your region. As a coordina-tor of a home care agency, you have been requested to develop a conceptual framework, mission statement, philosophy, and objectives for the program
In what order will you pursue this endea-vor? a. Objectives, philosophy, and mission statement b. Philosophy, objectives, and mission statement c. Philosophy, mission statement, and objec-tives d. Mission statement, philosophy, and objec-tives
If a client is feeling anxious as the nurse begins a teaching session, the nurse should first address the client's emotional state with therapeutic communication techniques and then _____
a. teach all of the material in a single session so the client has to concentrate on the material only once c. tell the client that focusing on learning the material will take his or her mind off of fears or concerns. b. teach small segments of material at separate intervals so that the client does not need to concentrate for long periods of time d. tell the client that he or she can simply read the teaching material at another time
The nurse is preparing to assist the patient in using the incentive spirometer. Which nursing intervention should the nurse provide first?
a. Perform hand hygiene. b. Explain use of the mouthpiece. c. Instruct the patient to inhale slowly. d. Place in the reverse Trendelenburg position.