If the government has a spending flow that exceeds the revenues it collects, the government will run a ________ that year.
A. surplus
B. debt
C. debt and a deficit
D. deficit
Answer: D
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The equation for money demand expressed in the chapter that is derived from the equation of exchange is:Md = 
PYWe see that the equation does not explicitly address the interest rate. In fact, Professor Fisher assumed that velocity is constant which means 1/V is also a constant. Why do you think Professor Fisher left the interest rate out of the equation? Do you think he would if he were alive today? Explain.
What will be an ideal response?
The IMF offers loans to developing countries in times of balance of payment constraints, but the IMF also faces strong criticisms because:
A. contractionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy tend to be ineffective against balance of payment constraints. B. contractionary fiscal and monetary policies are always undesirable for any developing country. C. it employs economists that know little about developing countries and their economic affairs. D. the conditions tend to be procyclical, therefore worsening the recessions.
In a long-run equilibrium in a monopolistically competitive industry that produces information products, revenues are equal to the ________ costs of developing, producing, and selling the product
A) total B) fixed C) variable D) marginal
Refer to the information provided in Table 19.4 below to answer the question(s) that follow.Table 19.4Total IncomeTotal Taxes$10,000 $1,000 20,000 2,400 30,000 4,500 40,000 8,000Related to the Economics in Practice on page 393: Refer to Table 19.4. At an income level of $40,000, the average tax rate is
A. 2%. B. 5%. C. 15%. D. 20%.