What does research suggest is the most reasonable conclusion about the effects of media violence?
a. They have an effect but primarily on children already predisposed to aggression.
b. They have a strong effect, making most young children more aggressive.
c. They have virtually no effect.
d. Their effects depend on whether children are watching cartoons, television, or movies.
Answer: A
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Pregnancy among single teenage girls is generally associated with
a. an end of their formal education. b. high rates of Cesarean-section. c. an increase in disorganized attachments in their infants. d. a higher rate of difficult temperaments in their infants.
_______ typically has a specific purpose whereas _______ is typically to portray sexuality for the sake of sexuality
a. Fresco; pornography b. Erotica; pornography c. Pornography; obscenity d. Pornography; erotica
______ is considered by social scientists to be an attitude while ________ is considered to be a behavior
A. Prejudice; discrimination B. Prejudice; stereotyping C. Discrimination; prejudice D. Discrimination; stereotyping
In an American study (Brim, 1999) involving over 2,000 midlife adults aged 40 to 59, approximately what percentage described their marriage as "excellent" or "very good"?
a. 75% b. 65% c. 55% d. 45%