Psychosocial evolution refers to
A. the survival of humans who progress through various life stages.
B. ways in which knowledge can alter or transform behavior and override genetically guided patterns.
C. the fact that psychosocial development cannot be influenced by individuals' conscious decisions.
D. strategies to achieve a positive resolution during a psychosocial crisis.
Answer: B
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Carrie is working with a patient to uncover the patient's early experiences as well as trying to bring unconscious anxieties and conflicts into awareness. Carrie is using which approach to work with her patient?
A) cognitive B) psychoanalytic C) Gestalt D) humanistic
Francine was a participant in an observational study, and her behavior changed simply as a result of being watched. Technically, what had occurred?
a. the placebo effect b. experimental control c. participation d. reactivity
What is the change in behavior that researchers measure when they conduct an experiment?
a) replicated variable b) dependent variable c) independent variable d) difference between the independent and dependent variables
The key symptom of mania is the presence of
a. unwarranted pessimism. b. an increased need to sleep. c. periods of extreme elation. d. major depressive disorder with seasonal pattern. e. a loss of contact with reality.