In classical conditioning, behaviors are controlled by events that ____ the response, whereas in operant conditioning, they are controlled by events that ____ the response
a. intensify; reduce c. precede; follow
b. follow; precede d. increase; decrease
C
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The maladaptive behavior approach defines abnormality based on an individual's:
A. unconscious conflicts B. behavior compared to the behaviors of the general population C. ability to function in his or her personal life or in society D. social norms
In Kohlberg’s scheme, where does fulfilling duties and upholding local, state, and federal laws fall?
a. Stage 1 b. Stage 2 c. Stage 3 d. Stage 4
Approximately how many children were hospitalized because of shaken baby syndrome in the U.S. in 2004?
one in five two in five one in ten one in fifteen
Most HIV interventions ______.
A. are adapted from existing theories and models B. have been proven ineffective with ethnically diverse populations C. focus on increasing abstinence D. do not include educational or psychological components because they have been shown to be ineffective