A reaction in which the forward rate is equal to the reverse rate is said to be at ________.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
equilibrium
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In ________, cells are mixed with recombinant DNA and exposed to a brief pulse of high-voltage electricity to cause the membrane to become permeable and allow the uptake of DNA from its environment.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
When rats are given high doses of anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS), they experience ____
a. decreased muscle mass and overall strength b. increased fertility c. increased aggression and anxiety d. increased gonadotropins and gonadal hormones e. decreased sex drive and energy levels
A monohybrid (one-gene) cross yields 4 genotypic classes, and a dihybrid (two-gene) cross yields 16. How many classes are expected from a tetrahybrid (four-gene) cross?
What will be an ideal response?
Achondroplasia is a form of human dwarfism. If two individuals with achondroplasia have children with the following ratio, 2 dwarf to 1 wild type, what is the means of inheritance of this phenotype?
A) epistasis B) recessive lethal C) dominant lethal D) simple recessive E) simple dominance