A child diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is admitted to the hospital with dehydration. Which should the nurse include in the plan of care for this child?
1. Discourage the parents from bringing favorite toys from home that might be lost.
2. Take the child on a tour of the pediatric unit.
3. Assign the child to a single-bed hospital room.
4. Take the child to the playroom for arts and crafts.
3
Explanation:
1. Children with autism often carry a special toy. This should be kept with the child.
2. Taking a child with autism on a tour of the pediatric unit would be too much stimulation for this child. A quiet, controlled environment is best for a child with autism.
3. A single room is the best place for an autistic child if the child must be hospitalized.
4. Arts and crafts might be appropriate for an autistic child if they are done in the child's room. Going to the playroom would be too much stimulation for this child.
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