____________________ is a discrepancy between the actual experience of the organism and the self picture of the individual insofar as it represents that experience

a. Dissociation
b. Schizoid personality
c. Actualization
d. Free association
e. Incongruence


Answer: e

Counseling

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Which of the following is/are an appropriate strategy to help a counselor investigate the effectiveness of his/her own counseling? _____

a. A school counselor tracks the number of times students in her anger management group get in fights on the playground before and after an intervention b. A rehabilitation counselor tracks his clients self-efficacy about finding a job before and after an intervention c. A mental health counselors tracks her clients self-reported depression level at regular intervals throughout treatment d. All of the above

Counseling

Donald, who has language disorder, tries to follow his mom’s directions. When she slowly speaks to him, he almost always does what she says, but when they are in a rush and she quickly tells him what to do, sometimes he can’t quite understand. This indicates that Donald might have which of the following?

a. problems with auditory perception, for instance in discriminating between phonemes b. deficits in rapid temporal processing c. delays in short-term memory d. impoverished parent-child communication

Counseling

According to professional codes of ethics, sexual relationships between client and counselor are considered to be ethical under which of the following circumstances?

A. If the therapist is really in love with the client. B. If there is consent by the client. C. These relationships are not considered to be ethical under any circumstances. D. If the sexual relationship begins within six months of termination.

Counseling

When carrying out research in psychology, data are often limited. To compensate for this, researchers include a(n) ______ to report the results as accurately as possible.

A. interval estimation B. probability estimate C. hypothesis test D. standard deviation

Counseling