John Hughlings Jackson is best known for
A. demonstrating the localization of language in the brain.
B. the Neuron Doctrine.
C. mind-body dualism.
D. viewing the nervous system as a hierarchy.
Answer: D
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As a result of being paired with a loud noise, a flashing light has come to elicit a startle reflex. When the flashing light is repeatedly presented without the loud noise, the startle reflex eventually stops occurring. This process in which a conditioned stimulus is no longer able to elicit a conditioned response is referred to as:
a. respondent extinction b. secondary conditioning c. operant extinction d. reverse conditioning
Which of the following is an accurate statement?
a. ?Rates of psychological disorders in young adults are lower than in the general population and appear to be increasing. b. ?College students have about the same rates of psychological disorders as their same-age peers who are not attending college. c. ?College students have far fewer psychological disorders than their same-age peers who are not attending college. d. ?Rates of psychological disorders in young adults are higher than in the general population but appear to be decreasing.
Tim is telling his parents about his classes this semester. One of his classes, Introductory Psychology,has made him think about becoming a psychologist. His parents ask him what exactly it is that psychologists do. Tim could best answer this by stating that all psychologists are involved in _____ some aspect of behavior and mental processes
a. ?studying, coding, improving, or manipulating b. ?studying, predicting, improving, or explaining c. ?manipulating, explaining, coding, or rationalizing d. ?manipulating, predicting, rationalizing, or explaining
Frenchman Philippe Pinel and American Benjamin Rush were both concerned with ____
a. the development of private "madhouses" because they were highly profitable b. the moral treatment of patients in hospitals c. helping patients gain easy access to medications d. instituting the use of shamans in the modern treatment of mentally disturbed individuals in an attempt to be culturally sensitive