If five firms of similar sizes join to form a cartel, then it is most likely that
A) they will charge a common, lower market price.
B) they will collectively produce less than before.
C) all five firms will earn the same profits as before.
D) all five firms as a group will have falling profits, but increased output.
B
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Actuarily fair insurance reduces risk without changing the expected value of a gamble.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
What is the rationale behind a marketable emission allowance scheme?
A) to discipline polluting firms by specifying the maximum amount of emissions allowed and giving them permits to pollute up to their allowance B) to provide firms with the incentive to consider less costly alternatives to pollution reduction by making firms pay for the right to pollute beyond their specified allowance C) to raise revenue for the government through the sale of emission permits and at the same time set an emissions target D) to create a market for externalities: the scheme brings together buyers and sellers of marketable permits
Suppose that firms in a monopolistically competitive industry are earning positive economic profits. In this situation, you would expect
A. the number of firms in the market to increase. B. each firm will experience an increase in its demand. C. there is a downward shift in the firm’s average cost curve. D. to observe firms reducing their advertising.
A traditional system solves basic economic questions by long-standing customs
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false