The humanistic perspective in psychology gives greater weight and importance to
a. the capacity of humans to make choices.
b. breaking down complex behavior into elementary units of behavior.
c. how environmental forces come to control the individual's behavior.
d. the powerful instinctual tendencies that dominate people's actions.
Answer: a. the capacity of humans to make choices.
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a. underpopulated behavior settings b. optimally populated behavior settings c. overpopulated behavior settings d. interdependent behavior settings
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Fed up with his son not cleaning around the house, Jack buys a book called Shape Up, which instructs the reader to implement the operant conditioning technique of shaping. According to the book, Jack will want to
A. reinforce successive approximations of the desired response. B. utilize a mixture of punishment and reinforcement. C. pair an unconditioned response with a conditioned one. D. reward his son only after the final desired response is performed.
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