Paola is a very active 6-year-old girl. What are the advantages of physical activity at any life stage?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. Advantages of physical activity include improved cardiovascular health, weight control, bone density, mood, social behavior, and cognitive performance.
2. It is also positively associated with general health, body image, popularity, and school achievement for both sexes.
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Which of the following is not a reasonable criticism of the Stanford University prison study?
a. All of the participants were younger than 30 years old. b. Lack of random assignment made it possible that the individuals assigned to be guards were generally moresadistic c. Participants were not real prisoners and guards, so their behavior may not be representative. d. Some of the participants endured pain and suffering, making the study ethically questionable.
Stratified random sampling that tries to ensure an equal number of units per group is also called ____ random sampling
a. modal b. disproportionate c. independent d. proportional
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Capgras syndrome is caused by damage to the neural connections between the temporal lobe and the limbic system. 2. People who cannot experience emotion due to brain damage usually suffer severe impairments in logical reasoning. 3. People who cannot experience emotion due to brain damage are more likely to make reckless bets. 4. Most of us are motivated to experience pleasure and avoid pain. 5. The hedonic principle states that people will never willingly subject themselves to painful stimuli.
Erikson's psychosocial stage, which corresponds to young adulthood, is called:
a. generativity versus stagnation c. industry versus inferiority b. intimacy versus isolation d. integrity versus despair