According to Keynesians,
A. an increase in aggregate demand will lead to a higher average price level.
B. an increase in aggregate demand will eventually lead to a higher average price level.
C. an increase in aggregate demand will eventually lead to less real GDP.
D. None of the choices are true of Keynesians.
B. an increase in aggregate demand will eventually lead to a higher average price level.
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As the world economy becomes more integrated through globalization
A) the Fed will find it easier to conduct monetary policy. B) the Fed will have a more difficult time reaching its money supply growth rate targets. C) the Fed will rely less on open market operations and more on changing the required reserve ratio when conducting monetary policy. D) U.S. interest rates will determine world interest rates.
Which of the following statements best describes the belief among economists about trade?
a. The common belief among economists is that it is better to embrace the gains from trade, and then deal with the costs and trade-offs with other policy tools than it is to cut off trade to avoid the costs and trade-offs. b. The common belief among economists is that it is better to cut off trade to avoid the costs and trade-offs than it is to embrace the gains from trade and then deal with the costs and trade-offs with other policy tools. c. The common belief among economists is that it is better to deal with the costs and trade-offs of trade with other policy tools before embracing the gains from trade, than it is to cut off trade to avoid the costs and trade-offs. d. The common belief among economists is that it is better to cut off trade to avoid the costs and trade-offs, deal with the costs and trade-offs with other policy tools, and then embrace the gains from trade.
Among the people who are characterized below, who has the highest opportunity cost of leisure?
a. an attorney who earns $200 per hour and who plays golf during her leisure time b. a medical doctor who earns $210 per hour and who sleeps during his leisure time c. a retail clerk who earns $15 per hour and who watches TV during her leisure time d. a waiter who earns $12 per hour and who reads poetry during his leisure time
Which of the following is a correct way to measure productivity?
a. Divide the number of hours worked by the quantity of output. b. Divide the quantity of output by the number of hours worked. c. Determine how much output is produced in a given time. d. Determine how much time it takes to produce a unit of output.