The nurse caring for a client with vitamin B12 deficiency secondary to impaired B12 absorption anticipates the client will receive:

a. intramuscular cyanocobalamin.
b. oral vitamin B12.
c. intravenous sodium ferric gluconate complex.
d. intravenous epoetin alfa recombinant.


ANS: A

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A Correct: This is treated with a loading dose of 1000 mcg followed by 1000 mcg IM for four consecutive days.
B Incorrect: If the deficiency is caused by a malabsorption condition, oral replacement is of little value.
C Incorrect: This is parenteral iron, which will not treat vitamin B12 deficiency.
D Incorrect: This treats chemotherapy-induced anemia and will not treat vitamin B12 deficiency.

Nursing

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