The application of a(n) _________________ makes it easier to solve the "drinking beer" version of the Wason problem.
A. conjunction rule
B. permission schema
C. atmosphere effect
D. availability heuristic
Answer: B
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Describe the major results from Hovland's research program on persuasion
What will be an ideal response?
When is prenatal screening likely to be recommended?
A. when genetic counseling has determined a risk of genetic abnormalities B. when the mother is under age 20 or over age 30 C. when the mother has gained more than the recommended weight in the first trimester D. Prenatal screening is recommended for all pregnancies in the United States.
Jeremy, who as a child loved to pull the wings off dead moths and was fascinated by blood and guts, grew up to be a surgeon. His career choice likely represents:
A) repression. B) projection. C) sublimation. D) identification.
The term reinforcement was preferred over the term reward because Skinner believed that the latter suggested
a. we can only measure what we observe. b. mental processes were involved in learning. c. somehow the animal would prefer a reward to a reinforcement. d. only observable behavior should be measured in learning trials.