Kitchell’s son is throwing an absolute fit at the pool. He screams and stamps his feet. Kitchell ignores him, all the other parents ignore him, and so do his friends. Eventually his tantrum stops. Kitchell has used which operant conditioning strategy?
a. ?positive reinforcement
b. ?negative reinforcement
c. ?nonreinforcement
d. ?shaping
ANSWER:
c
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All of the following appear to reduce the effectiveness of group brainstorming except
a. production blocking. b. social compensation. c. evaluation apprehension. d. performance matching.
Dr. Thompson collects information in order to describe, assess, and understand an individual's psychological disorder. Dr. Thompson is engaged in ____
a. investigative therapy b. systematic sensitization c. psychodiagnosis d. experimental research
Which of the following statements is Answer: False regarding medical education in the United States?
a. Medical schools have historically offered only limited assistance to the medical student concerning dying and death. b. Recent surveys of physicians revealed that they prefer more emphasis on the topic of death and dying in medical schools. c. The majority of medical schools offer a required course in thanatology for students. d. The medical training of most physicians historically seems to be primarily concerned with the patient's physical state rather than with social-psychological needs.
Punishment is most effective in suppressing behavior when it is
a. immediate. b. consistent. c. severe. d. all of these.