Animal leads to dog. Dog leads to retrievers. Retrievers leads to golden retriever. And golden retriever leads to "Hannah," your first golden retriever
If you accessed the name of your first golden retriever using this process, you would have employed the use of:
a) a semantic network.
b) the information processing approach.
c) top-down processing.
d) metamemory.
ANS: A, The idea that different ideas in long-term memories are interconnected is the foundation of a semantic network.
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In the study about how to encourage hotel guests to reuse their towels thereby promoting conservation, which type of message was the most effective?
a. one that simply provided a general environmental focus b. one that invited guests to "partner" with the hotel to protect the environment c. one that invoked the norm of reciprocity by noting that the hotel was doing its part to protect the environment and inviting the guest to do his or her part d. one that clearly portrayed environmental damage with photos of decimated landscape
With respect to Galen’s notion of spirits, the brain is to ______ spirits as the ______ is to natural spirits.
a. vital; heart b. vital; liver c. animal; liver d. animal; heart
With respect to Gordon Allport's theory, which type of trait does NOT belong with the other three?
a. source b. cardinal c. central d. secondary
Mikulincer, based on his study of the conditions under which learned helplessness or reactance occurs, has found that:
a. only reactance occurs b. only learned helplessness occurs c. neither reactance nor learned helplessness occurred under the conditions he studied d. both reactance and learned helplessness occurred depending upon conditions