Which of the following is an environmental psychologist most likely to do?
A) redesign an office to encourage communication between employees
B) study how global warming is affecting the behavior of chimpanzees in the wild
C) help clients get in touch with nature
D) develop ways to encourage recycling
Answer: A
Rationale: Environmental psychologists study factors that improve working and living conditions by studying how the environment affects individuals or groups. Results from this type of research may be used in the design of working and living spaces to foster communication, to reduce distractions, and to prevent or reduce strain, stress, and fatigue.
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Lynn is a "germaphobe" who is extremely worried about contamination. On average, she washes her hands over 100 times a day. As a result, her hands are cracked and bleeding, but she feels momentary relief from her contamination concerns when she washes them. It is likely that Lynn has:
A) panic disorder. B) obsessive-compulsive disorder. C) a specific phobia. D) agoraphobia.
Compared to those with an external locus of control, individuals with an internal locus of control are more likely to:
a. use threat appraisals c. experience more positive emotions b. use emotion-focused coping d. experience greater levels of stress
Needs associated with psychological motives are called
A. Tertiary needs B. Secondary needs C. Primary needs
Combination birth control pills may cause bone density to ____
a. increase slightly c. remain the same b. decrease d. increase greatly