Which of the following statements is true regarding moral reasoning in adolescence?
A. Most adolescents engage in reasoning that shows their desire to gain.
B. Stage 5 reasoning is typical of most adolescents.
C. Stage 4 reasoning increases in middle to late adolescence.
D. Most adolescents engage reasoning that is governed by self-interest.
Answer: C
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Consistent behavior patterns that people display in many different situations are
A. very difficult to identify. B. often called individual differences by personality psychologists. C. predictive of personality traits. D. likely to be found in depressed personalities.
If we find that a test’s test-retest correlation coefficient is less than .70, we may conclude that . . .
a. Experimenter bias is a problem b. The test lacks adequate reliability c. Both of the above d. Neither of the above
The key function of sensory neurons is to:
a. convey information from one internal processing site to another b. carry messages and commands out from the brain and spinal cord c. produce hyperpolarization in glial cells d. carry information inward toward the spinal cord and brain
The process of moving continuously closer to a final goal without ever digressing or going backward is ______
a. functional fixedness c. hill-climbing b. stepwise incrimination d. subgoal activation