Dr. Bashir meets with clients who are dealing with a range of psychological disorders. He discusses strategies for changing behaviors and thoughts and assists his clients in the process of overcoming their problems. Dr. Bashir most likely works in the ____ subfield of psychology.?
a. ?experimental
b. ?cognitive
c. ?personality
d. ?counseling
ANSWER:
d
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The social constructionist view is best supported by the finding that
a. we "see" feminine behavior in infants we believe are female and masculine behavior in infants we believe are male. b. chromosomal patterns and hormones are the primary determinants of social behaviors. c. atypical prenatal development can be easily corrected with hormonal treatment. d. strangers treat boys and girls more similarly than parents do.
The emphasis on the interplay between individual development and society is considered a
a. weakness of psychosocial theory. b. factor that is not considered in psychosocial theory. c. strength of psychosocial theory. d. psychosocial crisis embedded in psychosocial theory.
There are nonbiological explanations for the sex differences accounted for by the brain lateralization hypothesis. Masculinized play activities, such as playing video games, have been demonstrated to
a. decrease the rapid lateralization of the brain in females. b. increase visual-spatial abilities in males and females. c. hinder visual-spatial functioning in boys. d. increase verbal functioning in girls.
What clinical approaches are most commonly used in psychotherapy today?
What would be an ideal response?