The dimensional equivalent of the quantity impulse in terms of the fundamental quantities (mass, length, time) is which of the following?
a. MLT
c. MLT-1
b. ML2T-2
d. MLT-2
C
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When counting particle-in-a-box quantum states in three dimensions, why do we divide the “volume” of only one eighth of a full spherical shell by the “volume” per quantum state? Why not the full shell’s volume?
A. Molecules in a gas can only have positive momentum components. B. A single quantum energy state embraces both positive and negative values for each momentum component. C. A particle’s momentum magnitude must be positive. D. The factor of 2 in the expression h/2L already counts both possible momentum signs. E. We really do include the full shell: the diagram only shows 1/8 of the shell to make it easier to draw. F. Some other reason (specify).
Name the three subatomic particles that make up an atom and state their electrical charges
What will be an ideal response?
Consider a huge rotating cloud of particles in space that gravitate together to form an increasingly dense ball. As the cloud shrinks in size, it
A) rotates slower. B) rotates faster. C) rotates at the same rate.
A 12,000-N car is raised using a hydraulic lift, which consists of a U-tube with arms of unequal areas, filled with incompressible oil and capped at both ends with tight-fitting pistons
The wider arm of the U-tube has a radius of 18.0 cm and the narrower arm has a radius of 5.00 cm. The car rests on the piston on the wider arm of the U-tube. The pistons are initially at the same level. What is the initial force that must be applied to the smaller piston in order to start lifting the car? (For purposes of this problem, you can neglect the weight of the pistons.) A) 727 N B) 926 N C) 2900 N D) 3330 N E) 1.20 kN