In operant conditioning, any event that reliably increases the probability or frequency of the response it follows is called a(n)
a. operant stimulus.
b. operant reinforcer.
c. response facilitator.
d. conditioned stimulus.
B
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One neurotransmitter that is universally affected b drugs of abuse is ______
a. Serotonin b. Dopamine c. MDMA d. Gamma Aminobutyric Acid
Much of the controversy regarding testing has centered on the finding that on average, the IQ scores of African Americans are
a. 15 points above the scores of white Americans. b. 20 points below the scores of white Americans. c. one standard deviation below the scores of white Americans. d. two standard deviations below the scores of white Americans.
The____ has made the most spectacular progress toward learning to communicate by an approximation of human language
a. common chimpanzee b. bonobo chimpanzee c. gorilla d. dolphin
Which characteristic is not an Apgar factor?
a. Size b. Skin tone c. Breathing d. Muscle tone