________ passed the world's first anti-corruption law.

A) The United States
B) The European Union
C) Canada
D) Brazil


A) The United States

Economics

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Let's assume producers in Canada can make 200 units of beef or 50 units of oranges, and U.S. producers can make 50 units of beef or 200 units of oranges per time period. Pick the true statement:

A) The opportunity cost of 1 unit of beef in Canada is 4 units of oranges. B) The opportunity cost of 1 unit of oranges in the U.S. is 4 units of beef. C) Canada is has a comparative advantage in oranges. D) The U.S. has a comparative advantage in beef. E) None of the above is true.

Economics

Assume that air pollution from a copper smelter imposes external costs on people who live near the smelter. If the victims of the pollution could not legally enforce the right of their property not to be damaged, the amount of pollution reduction

A) would be significantly less than if the owners of the smelter were legally liable for damages. B) would be less than the amount at which the marginal benefit of pollution reduction equaled the marginal cost. C) would be too small; the government would have to intervene to bring about an efficient outcome. D) would be the same as if it would be if the owners of the smelter were legally liable.

Economics

Analysts have attempted to model the impact of monetary policy on net worth by emphasizing

A) the impact of lower interest rates on business spending on fixed investment. B) the impact of lower interest rates on household spending on housing and durable goods. C) the liquidity of balance sheet positions as a determinant of business and household spending. D) the greater variability of business spending compared to household spending.

Economics

While pollution regulations yield the benefit of a cleaner environment and the improved health that comes with it, the regulations come at the cost of reducing the incomes of the regulated firms' owners, workers, and customers. This statement illustrates the principle that

a. trade can make everyone better off. b. rational people think at the margin. c. people face tradeoffs. d. people respond to incentives.

Economics