In Freud's theory, the id operates according to the __________ principle.
A. pleasure
B. denial
C. ego
D. rational
Answer: A
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The "Flynn effect" refers to which phenomenon?
a. People with extremely high or low test scores tend to get closer to the mean on a retest. b. The predictive validity of any test is lower than the reliability of the test. c. Children in small families tend to do better on IQ tests than children in large families. d. Performance on IQ tests tends to improve from one generation to the next.
Which statement concerning the timing of puberty in males and females is true?
a. The onset of menarche in females typically occurs a few years prior to the typical onset of spermarche in males. b. The onset of menarche in females typically occurs a few years after to the typical onset of spermarche in males. c. The onset of menarche in females typically occurs around the same time as the onset of spermarche in males. d. The onset of menarche in females typically occurs almost a decade after the typical onset of spermarche in males.
When rewards are given for behavior that was previously intrinsically motivated, all of the following are true EXCEPT:
a. intrinsic motivation can be undermined b. intrinsic motivation is unaffected c. the person's sense of autonomy may be reduced d. extrinsic motivation increases
A 70-year-old female with a history of two bone fractures in the last five years is most likely experiencing
a. osteoarthritis. c. osteoporosis. b. dowager's syndrome. d. menopause.