What may cause hypovolemic shock in children? Select all that apply
a. Hyperthermia
b. Burns
c. Vomiting or diarrhea
d. Hemorrhage
e. Skin abscess that cultures positive for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA)
B, C, D
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Correct These are all causes of hypovolemic shock, which is characterized by an
overall decrease in circulating blood or fluid volumes.
Incorrect Neither of these is a cause of hypovolemic shock.
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Which outcome is most appropriate for a 3-year-old with the nursing diagnosis of delayed growth and development related to chronic illness?
A. Child will attain age-appropriate milestones in 3 months. B. Child will attain normal weight and height in 2 months. C. Child will draw using large crayons in 2 months. D. Child will have fewer tantrums in 3 months.
A patient is scheduled to take the pneumonia vaccination. She has developed nasal congestion and started taking a topical intranasal steroid. What might the nurse expect the physician to tell the patient?
a. Stop taking the intranasal steroid. b. Decrease the use of the intranasal steroid. c. Do not take the pneumonia vaccination. d. There is no effect from the two used together.
Which is a principle of growth and development?
a. The process starts at birth and continues until death. b. The process proceeds from the simple to the complex. c. The process occurs in a random order, without any particular pattern. d. The rate of the process is even and at a set pace.
A resident is in the orthopneic position. How can you increase the person's comfort?
a. Place a pillow under the person's head and shoulders. b. Place a pillow on the table. c. Raise the head of the bed. d. Lower the head of the bed.