False memories can be caused by flawed use of heuristics.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
True
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Positive reinforcement tends to __________ the probability of a response. Negative reinforcement tends to __________ the probability of a response
a) increase; increase b) increase; decrease c) decrease; decrease d) decrease; increase
The following is not a limitation of the research evidence regarding the role of expressed
emotion (EE) in the etiology of childhood-onset schizophrenia: a. Longitudinal studies in this area are lacking. b. Most studies in this area are correlational in nature. c. Cross-cultural variation in research results makes it difficult to draw etiological conclusions. d. Research has also found associations between EE and disorders other than schizophrenia, making it difficult to attribute a clear etiological role to EE in schizophrenia. e. All of the above are limitations of the research in this area.
Marijuana, LSD, mescaline, and psilocybin cause their effects by
a. slowing the removal of glutamate after it is released. b. depressing activity in the nervous system. c. simulating the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. d. affecting neurotransmitter systems that carry messages between brain cells.
The receptor cells located in the olfactory epithelium that detect specific chemicals in the air and transduce them into a neural signal are known as ______.
A. mucosa pigmentosa B. epithelial hair cells C. olfactory receptor neurons D. trigeminal cells