$300,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds were sold for $325,000 on January 1. The bonds require semiannual interest payments on June 30 and December 31. The entry to record the June 30 interest payment on the bonds would be to: (Round your final answer to the nearest dollar.)

A) debit Interest Expense $15,000; credit Cash, $15,000.
B) debit Interest Expense $15,625; credit Premium on bonds payable, $625; credit Cash, $15,000.
C) debit Interest Expense $14,375; debit Premium on bonds payable, $625; credit Cash, $15,000.
D) debit Interest Expense $14,375; credit Cash, $14,375.


C) debit Interest Expense $14,375; debit Premium on bonds payable, $625; credit Cash, $15,000.
Explanation: step 1) determine stated interest for cash amount; step 2) determine amortized premium; step 3) determine interest expense (cash - amortized premium).
Ex: step 1: $300,000 × 10% × 1/2 = $15,000 cash; step 2) Premium: $325,000 - $300,000 = $25,000 / 20 years = $1,250 × 1/2 = $625 amortized premium; step 3) $15,000 - $625 = $14,375
interest expense.

Business

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